If you are interested in gardening, then you have certainly noticed the immense importance of regular and proper fertilization. Fertilizer from the store is not the only way to enrich your soil. Here are some tips on how to make your own compost at home.
Why should we make compost?
The benefits of home composting are countless. Nothing restores soil fertility as compost does.
Compost has another important purpose – it can be used as a natural cover when winterizing the plants in the garden.
Last but not least, composting contributes to eco-equilibrium in urban environments, as households store their bio-degradable waste instead of dumping it with the rest of the rubbish.
What is compost made of?
Generally speaking, compost is a compilation of most of the natural waste in a household:
- Straw
- Paper
- Leaves and branches
- Egg shells
- fruit and vegetables
- Freshly cut grass – it brings a lot of moisture into the compost
It is important to know what should not be compostеd:
- Plastic waste
- Fats – both animal and vegetable fats are unsuitable for use
- Walnut leaves – they contain iodine that acts antibacterially and will prevent the degradation process
- Canine and feline feces – at home it is preferable to avoid the manure
- Residues of cooked food
- Cigarettes
How to make and maintain compost?
The principle of composting is far from complicated. To do this, you need a space in your garden, the minimum size of which is 1 x 1 x 1 m, and start putting layers of organic waste into it. The smaller the pieces of discarded rubbish, the faster the degradation process will begin.
You need to shift the compost layers at least once a week, at best every five days. The easiest way to do this would be to mix the pile with a pitchfork, performing centrifugal movements from the bottom to to the top of the compost.
It is important to achieve moderate humidity for your compost. If the humidity is too high, the compost will start rotting rapidly, and a very unpleasant smell will appear in your yard. If moisture is not enough, proper decomposition will not be achieved at all.
If you’re excited about the idea of making home compost, do not hesitate to start right away. The sense of closing the cycle of raw materials you use is incomparable, and the benefit of the fertilizer is not to be underestimated.
If you do not have composting in the garden because there is a lot of junk in it, call a company that can provide you with fast and efficient garden waste removal services.
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